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The Daily Insight

Do weevils eat cotton?

Author

Daniel Foster

Published May 17, 2026

Do weevils eat cotton?

The boll weevil diet consists solely of cotton plants and closely related vegetation. During the larval stage, the boll weevil feeds on the cotton that surrounds it, thus rendering the bud and flower unusable in cotton harvests.

Do boll weevils make cotton?

Despite the arrival of the boll weevil, cotton production at first actually increased in the U.S., because the price of cotton increased as the boll weevil ran some cotton growers out of business. Cotton production moved in advance of the weevil, creating a boom in cotton plantings in areas that were weevil-free.

How do you prevent cotton weevils?

For Boll Weevil invasions in homes, a simple vacuuming clean up and laying traps should eliminate the invaders. Malathion 57% is an organophosphate insecticide that can be applied to crops and non-crop plants to kill a wide variety of insects, including Boll Weevils.

How did the boll weevil get to the United States?

What adult boll weevils lack in size they make up for with their larvae’s ability to feed on and destroy cotton. Boll weevils entered the United States from Mexico in the late 1800s, when they were first spotted in Texas. By the 1920s they had spread through all of the major cotton-producing areas in the country.

How are pheromone traps used to control boll weevil?

This was termed the reproduction-diapause control method. The combination of the pheromone traps and the reproduction-diapause control method meant that, given cooperation on an area-wide basis, the boll weevil might be eradicated. And the pheromone traps cold also be used to confirm whether eradication efforts were successful.

How did farmers and scientists work together to save cotton?

But this particular beetle, and its hunger for cotton, was powerful enough to forge an unprecedented partnership between farmers, legislators and scientists. And that partnership showed how much can be accomplished when scientists and farmers work together. Boll Weevil (Anthonomus grandis).

How does temperature affect the development of weevils?

Insect development is dependent on temperature, and lower temperatures slow down weevil development and reproduction.

How does the boll weevil destroy the Cotton Plant?

Boll weevils have the ability to completely destroy a cotton crop. By eating the buds of the plant, they make it impossible for the plant to grow and produce cotton. Furthermore, any cotton the plant does manage to produce is ruined by boll weevils either eating it or laying eggs in it.

How did the boll weevil mostly affect Georgia and economy?

Immediate Impact on Georgia Economy. Depletion of soil, bad farming habits, droughts , and boll weevil infestations caused Georgia to enter the Great Depression early. Although the droughts and boll weevils did cause Georgia to enter the Great Depression early, Georgia’s land, economy, and farmers were already falling apart. The planting of cotton on every available acre of land depleted the soil and the careless farming practices drained the topsoil, leaving the land deteriorated.

What does boll weevil look like?

Boll Weevil, common name for a destructive beetle that infests cotton plants. The adult insect has a long snout, is grayish in color, and is usually less than 6 mm (less than 0.24 in) long.

What does a boll weevil affect?

The primary damage to cotton occurs when female boll weevils deposit eggs in fruiting structures (e.g., flower buds, squares, seed pods, or bolls) on developing cotton plants. Upon hatching, the boll weevil larvae or grubs feed in the square, causing it to be shed by the plant or rendering the bolls unsuitable for harvest.